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Spurgeon’s Orphanage: How One Woman Changed the World

Sara Willcocks March 7, 2018

Today is International Women’s Day, and there’s any number of women I believe are worth celebrating. Level playing field or not, the lack of equality in the workplace hasn’t stood in the way of many women leaving their marks on the world. And you don’t have to be rich, famous, or boasting an army of Twitter followers to make an impact.

Any woman can change the world.

For some, International Women’s Day is a day of celebration; for others, it’s a day of action. Personally, I’d like to use this day as an opportunity to honor an “ordinary” woman named Anne–a woman the world knows little about, but who became a catalyst of change for thousands of lives. 

The story of Spurgeons Children’s Charity began in 1867, and was initially started as an orphanage for “fatherless” boys in Victorian London. Ten years later, a girls’ wing opened. In 1979, the orphanages closed and gave way to the rise of a charity that continues to support vulnerable children and families across the country.

Anne Hillyard (1803 – 1880)

Anne was a devout Christian and widow of an Anglican preacher. She is one of the great unknowns behind the remarkable story of our 150 year legacy. The charity exists today because of Anne’s devotion to Jesus Christ and the financial donation she gave to renowned preacher Charles Haddon Spurgeon.

Born as Anne Field in Warwickshire, she waited until she was 38 to marry. Her husband, Reverend John William Hillyard, was the Curate of an Anglican Church at Ingestre in Staffordshire. He died just one year after their 1841 marriage.

It has long been a widely held misconception that the money Anne donated to the orphanage came from her husband’s estate. She had, however, inherited funds from her uncle prior to marrying, and was a self-sufficient woman in her own right. Though not rich, Anne was moderately wealthy—a wealth she happily gave to ease the burden of marginalized children. 

It was some years after her husband’s death before she acted, but I think we can assume that Anne had considered for some time what to do with her money. Through a series of providential events, she found an answer to her prayers in Charles Spurgeon.

In 1855, Spurgeon travelled to meet George Müller, the founder of a famous orphanage in Bristol. At the conclusion of a worship service, Müller invited Spurgeon to say a few words, but he declined because he had “been crying all the while.” 

“I never heard such a sermon in my life as I saw there.” —Spurgeon (after visiting Mueller's orphanage)

Upon his return from Bristol, Spurgeon told his congregation, “I sometimes think we will try the power of faith here.  Then we may have a tabernacle of faith as well as an orphan-house of faith. God send us that.”

Anne Hillyard was God’s answer to Spurgeon’s prayer. 

A Princess, Not a Dutchess

Inspired by one of Spurgeon’s articles in his magazine, The Sword and the Trowel, Anne felt compelled to put her faith into action. She wrote a letter requesting a meeting that would set them on a united path to right some of the wrongs felt keenly through the social injustices prevalent in London’s slums.

With the sum of £20,000 (donated through railroad bonds, stocks and shares, and worth around $3.4 million today), Anne joined Spurgeon and a group of friends to found the Stockwell Orphanage. Before its construction, she sold some of her household belongings, even the family silverware, to provide sanctuary to the first four orphan boys. 

At the opening ceremony of the Orphanage, Spurgeon said of Anne:

“When Mrs. Hillyard’s munificent contributions was first announced in the newspapers, people said it had been given by a duchess, but I say no, it is given by a princess—one of the blood imperial—a daughter of the King of kings. She has given it in the most unostentatious manner, desiring that her name should not be known, and I and my friends have dragged her into the light today contract to her wishes. She is a simple, earnest, Christian woman, who has devoted by far the largest portion of her property to God without asking honour from anyone. She only asks help to this great work. I hope to see not 200, but 2,000 boys in the Orphanage, and I ask all those who now hear to break through their Christian rule and give three cheers for Mrs. Hillyard.”

But the story doesn’t end at that opening ceremony; it has continued for more than a century and a half. And it continues still to this day. 

Thanks to the life’s work of Spurgeon, and the generosity of an almost anonymous Christian woman, we have a long lasting legacy that benefits vulnerable children today. The Christian faith that motivated and inspired Anne is still very much alive in all we do.

You Can Leave a Legacy of Love

The face of our work may have changed, but the heartbeat remains the same: to rescue “the poor who cried for help, and the fatherless who had none to assist them” (Job 29:12). Our work is needed in the 21st century just as much as it was needed in the 19th. With the increasing gap between the rich and poor, and with the enormous pressure on our English welfare state, the space for charities like ours will only increase. 

Anne died in January 1880 surrounded by the children whose lives she changed forever. Her last words, reported in a telegram announcing her death, were “My boys! My boys!” The memory of these children, as Spurgeon said, stands as “living monuments.” 

I don't know what Anne would think about being honored on International Women's Day. She was much more comfortable working behind the scenes than standing on the stage. But what I do know is this: women like Anne who are modest, unassuming and—though I use the word reluctantly, “ordinary”—have the potential for greatness.

In my mind, Anne embodied everything worth celebrating in women, or in anyone. Her enduring legacy, despite being a well-kept secret, lives on through the countless generations of families who have benefited from her act of selfless giving. 

To me, that’s a life worth celebrating. 


Sara Willcocks is head of marketing and communications for Spurgeons Children’s Charity. To find out more about Anne Hillyard, Charles Spurgeon, and the legacy they created, visit their website or email: [email protected]